6 October 2025

News item - Vanin dual inhibitor

Vanin 1 and vanin 2 are members of the vascular non-inflammatory molecule (vanin) family. These ectoenzymes catalyze the conversion of pantetheine into pantothenic acid and cysteamine, playing a pivotal role in cellular redox homeostasis. Their reaction products can interfere with glutathione biosynthesis, a critical pathway for maintaining oxidative balance. Vanin 1 is predominantly expressed in immune-competent tissues, intestine, liver, and kidney, while vanin 2 is broadly expressed, with the highest levels in spleen, kidney, and blood. Vanin 1 knockout mice exhibit enhanced resistance to oxidative stress and inflammation, suggesting a potential role of vanin signaling in inflammatory and oxidative stress-related disorders.

To advance research into vanin biology, we offer BI-4122, a highly potent and selective dual inhibitor of vanin 1 and vanin 2. BI-4122 is well-suited for both intravenous (i.v.) and oral (p.o.) administration, due to its favorable pharmacokinetic properties. To support robust experimental design, we also provide BI-9534, a structurally similar but inactive analogue, as a negative control.

Interested researchers will receive both BI-4122 and BI-9534 free of charge and retain full ownership of their results. We encourage you to publish your findings to advance the field of vanin biology.

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About BI-4122:

BI-4122 is an orally bioavailable small molecule that reversibly and competitively inhibits vanin enzymatic activity. It demonstrates high potency, with IC50 values of 0.3 nM for vanin 1 and 1.5 nM for vanin 2. In a human whole blood assay, BI-4122 exhibits single-digit nanomolar potency (IC50 = 2 nM).

The compound shows excellent solubility across all pH values and high permeability in Caco-2 assays. It also has a favorable selectivity profile, with no significant activity observed across a panel of 268 kinases and 68 enzymes/receptors.

BI-4122 is suitable for once- or twice-daily oral dosing in acute or sub-chronic in vivo experiments. 

About opnMe:

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